15 PRESIDENT'S NOD TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT

Lesson 71/75 | Study Time: 20 Min
Course: Indian Polity
15 PRESIDENT'S NOD TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT

15 PRESIDENT'S NOD TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT




Then President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam gave assent to the Domestic Violence Act, 2005, which aims at protecting women from verbal, emotional, economic and sexual abuses and offers free legal services to such victims. 

Under the Act, applicable to all states and Union Territories except Jammu and Kashmir, any act of omission or commission or conduct of an adult male person shall constitute domestic violence an official press note said here today.

As per the Act, a police officer, protection officer, service provider or magistrate who receives a message of domestic violence shall inform the aggrieved person of her right to make an application for obtaining relief by way of a protection order.

The Act provides the rights for free legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, and right to file a complaint under Section 498-A of the Indian Penal Code, wherever relevant.



L Chandra Kumar Case (1997)

The SC ruled that the power of judicial review vested in the Supreme Court and High Courts by Articles 32 (Right to Constitutional Remedies) and 226 respectively is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution.

Nirbhaya Case (2014)

Introduction of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013 and definition of rape under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012, the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Code of Criminal Procedures, 1973.

NationalIndia's Patent Rules in 2024 bring several key changes aimed at improving procedural efficiency and supporting innovation:

This case resulted in the recognition of transgender persons as a third gender. The SC also instructed the government to treat them as minorities and expand the reservations in education, jobs, education, etc.

Pre-Grant Opposition Timelines:

The timeline for submitting a pre-grant opposition has been clearly defined. A patent cannot be granted until six months after publication, allowing sufficient time for interested parties to file oppositions​ (The IP Press).

Reduction in Renewal Fees:

A 10% reduction in renewal fees is offered if the fees for at least four years are paid in advance through electronic means. This incentive encourages the timely maintenance of patents​ (The IP Press).

Extended Power of the Controller:

The Controller of Patents now has enhanced authority to extend deadlines and condone delays for up to six months, as opposed to the previous one-month extension. This provides greater flexibility in managing patent processes​ (Khurana & Khurana).

Changes in Forms:

Various forms used in patent applications, such as Form 1 (Application for Grant of Patent) and Form 3 (Statement & Undertaking), have been updated to improve clarity and process management​ (Khurana & Khurana).

Expansion to Include Design Specifications: 

Rule 110 now requires patent agents to handle both patent and design specifications, indicating a broader scope of responsibilities for patent practitioners​ (The IP Press)​ (Khurana & Khurana). Legal Services Authority and Union of India (2014)

Triple Talaq Judgment (2016)

The SC outlawed the backward practice of instant ‘triple talaq’, which permitted Muslim men to unilaterally end their marriages by uttering the word “talaq” three times without making any provision for maintenance or alimony. Read about the Triple Talaq Bill, 2019.



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Class Sessions

1- 1.Constitutional Development till 1857 AD 2- Previous Question 3- 2 Constitutional Development from 1858 AD 4- Previous Questions 5- 3 Difference between a Federation and a Confederation 6- Previous Questions 7- 4 Salient Features of the Constitution 8- Previous Questions 9- 5 Independent Bodies 10- Previous Questions 11- 6 Article and Part of Indian Constitution 12- Previous Questions 13- 7 Preamble of the Constitution 14- Previous Questions 15- 8 Nature of Indian Constitution 16- Previous Questions 17- 9 Union of States 18- 10 Evolution of States and Union Territories 19- Previous Questions 20- 2.1 Fundamental Rights 21- Previous Questions 22- Writs Types and Scope 23- Previous Questions 24- Human Rights 25- DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLE OF STATE POLICY 26- Previous Questions 27- 3.1 FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES 28- Previous Questions 29- 4.1 THE UNION 30- Veto Power 31- Previous Questions 32- 4.4 The Presidents of India 33- Previous Questions 34- Bills that require Prior recommendation of the President 35- Comparison between the President and the Vice - President 36- Previous Questions 37- Council of Ministers 38- Previous Questions 39- UNION LEGISLATION - PARLIAMENT 40- COMPARISON BETWEEN THE POWERS AND POSITION OF THE RAJYA SABHA AND THE LOK SABHA 41- Previous Questions 42- THE GOVERNOR 43- Previous Questions 44- CHIEF MINISTER 45- Previous Questions 46- THE STATE LEGISLATURE 47- Previous Questions 48- JAMMU AND KASHMIR - OLD PROVISION 49- SUPREME COURT 50- Previous Questions 51- 1.THE FEDERAL SYSTEM 52- Previous Questions 53- 1.2 Finance Commission - Article 280 54- Previous Questions 55- 2 AUTONOMOUS OFFICES UNDER THE CONSTITUTION 56- Previous Questions 57- 3. A NOTE ON PANCHAYATI RAJ 58- Previous Questions 59- 4 'MOTIONS' IN PARLIAMENT 60- 5 LAW COMMISSION REPORT 61- 6 ANTI DEFECTION LAW 62- Previous Questions 63- 7 NITI AAYOG & PLANNING COMMISSION 64- 8 LOKPAL AND LOKAYUKTA 65- 9 PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION 66- 10 RIGHT TO INFORMATION 67- 11 ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS 68- 12 HINDU SUCCESSION ACT 69- 13 NEW PATENT LAW 70- 14 FIRST IMPEACHMENT AGAINST A JUDGE 71- 15 PRESIDENT'S NOD TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT 72- 16 ALL WOMEN HAVE RIGHT TO SAFE, LEGAL ABORTION: INDIA’S TOP COURT 73- 17 JUDGEMENTS IN 2020 74- 18 IMPORTANT AMENDMENTS TO THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION 75- Previous Questions