Previous Questions THE MARATHA AGE

Lesson 65/104 | Study Time: 60 Min
Previous Questions  THE MARATHA AGE

1. Who is considered the founder of the Maratha Empire?

A) Shivaji
B) Balaji Vishwanath
C) Baji Rao I
D) Peshwa Madhavrao I
Answer: A) Shivaji

2. The Treaty of Purandar (1665) was signed between Shivaji and which Mughal emperor?

A) Aurangzeb
B) Jahangir
C) Shah Jahan
D) Akbar
Answer: A) Aurangzeb

3. Which battle is considered a turning point in Shivaji's military career where he escaped from Aurangzeb's custody?

A) Battle of Pratapgad
B) Battle of Panipat
C) Battle of Talikota
D) Battle of Kolhapur
Answer: A) Battle of Pratapgad

4. The Peshwa who expanded the Maratha Empire significantly and was known for his military campaigns in North India was:

A) Balaji Vishwanath
B) Baji Rao I
C) Madhavrao I
D) Nana Phadnavis
Answer: B) Baji Rao I

5. The Third Battle of Panipat (1761) resulted in a decisive defeat for the Marathas against which ruler?

A) Ahmad Shah Durrani
B) Nadir Shah
C) Timur
D) Shah Alam II
Answer: A) Ahmad Shah Durrani

6. The Maratha Confederacy was formed under the leadership of:

A) Balaji Vishwanath
B) Shivaji
C) Baji Rao I
D) Nana Phadnavis
Answer: A) Balaji Vishwanath

7. The capital of the Maratha Empire during the Peshwa rule was:

A) Delhi
B) Pune
C) Hyderabad
D) Nagpur
Answer: B) Pune

8. Which Maratha leader is credited with the establishment of the Ashta Pradhan (Council of Eight Ministers)?

A) Shivaji
B) Baji Rao I
C) Balaji Vishwanath
D) Nana Phadnavis
Answer: C) Balaji Vishwanath

9. The Battle of Buxar in 1764 led to the decline of Maratha influence in which region?

A) Central India
B) South India
C) Bengal
D) Punjab
Answer: C) Bengal

10. The Treaty of Salbai (1782) was signed between the Marathas and which European power?

A) British East India Company
B) French East India Company
C) Dutch East India Company
D) Portuguese
Answer: A) British East India Company

These questions cover significant events, personalities, and developments during the Maratha Age in India, highlighting their political and military history.

Arun Bhatia

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